媒體英語(yǔ)
New study reveals how many ants there are in the world 新研究估算出全球螞蟻總數(shù)
你有沒(méi)有凝神思考過(guò)世界上到底有多少只螞蟻？一組研究人員認(rèn)為他們已估算出這個(gè)數(shù)字。
20 quadrillion sounds like a lot of ants, and it is. To give you an idea, that's two and a half million ants for every human on Earth.
20千萬(wàn)億聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是很多只螞蟻，事實(shí)也確實(shí)如此。這就相當(dāng)于地球上每一個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)250萬(wàn)只螞蟻。
To count them at one a second would take 634 million years. So, no one's tried that.
以每秒數(shù)一只螞蟻的速度，要6.34億年才能數(shù)完。所以，沒(méi)有人嘗試過(guò)。
But the scientists involved in this report have made their estimate by consulting hundreds of studies from different habitats around the world.
然而參與這項(xiàng)研究的科學(xué)家們通過(guò)查閱世界各地不同螞蟻棲息地的數(shù)百項(xiàng)研究做出了估算。
The study warns that the staggering figure may be an underestimate because of the lack of data from regions including Central Africa and Asia.
該研究提醒，由于缺少包括中非和亞洲等地區(qū)的數(shù)據(jù)，所以盡管這個(gè)數(shù)字驚人，但可能仍低估了螞蟻的實(shí)際數(shù)量。
詞匯表
quadrillion 一千萬(wàn)億
give someone an idea 讓某人大致了解情況
estimate 估算，估計(jì)
consulting 查閱
staggering 驚人的
underestimate 低估
2. 閱讀理解：請(qǐng)?jiān)谧x完上文后，回答下列問(wèn)題。
1. True or false? People have tried to count all the ants in the world at one a second.
2. How many ants did the scientists estimate there are in the world?
3. How did the scientists make an estimate?
4. Why does the study warn the number might be an underestimate?
3. 答案
1. True or false? People have tried to count all the ants in the world at one a second.
False. No one has tried that. It would take 634 million years.
2. How many ants did the scientists estimate there are in the world?
The scientists estimated that there are 20 quadrillion ants in the world.
3. How did the scientists make an estimate?
They made an estimate by consulting hundreds of studies from different habitats around the world.
4. Why does the study warn the number might be an underestimate?
Because of the lack of data from regions including Central Africa and Asia.
