每日一詞|綠色儲糧技術(shù) green grain storage technologies
中國日報網(wǎng) 2024-06-04 15:23
國家糧食和儲備局稱,截至2023年底,全國實現(xiàn)低溫準(zhǔn)低溫儲糧倉容2億噸,國有糧庫儲糧周期內(nèi)綜合損失率控制在1%的合理范圍內(nèi)。伴隨我國大力推進綠色倉儲提升行動,控溫、內(nèi)環(huán)流、有害生物綜合防治等綠色儲糧技術(shù)得到了廣泛應(yīng)用。
By the end of 2023, the total storage capacity of low-temperature and near-low-temperature grain warehouses nationwide had climbed to 200 million tonnes, and the comprehensive loss rate of state-owned grain warehouses remained within a reasonable range of 1 percent, according to the National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration. China has been promoting green grain storage technologies in its grain warehouses, covering such areas as temperature control, internal circulation and comprehensive pest control.
【知識點】
國家糧食和儲備局稱,截至2023年末,全國糧食標(biāo)準(zhǔn)倉房完好倉容超7億噸,較2014年增長了36%。近年來,國家有關(guān)部門加大投入力度,推進倉儲設(shè)施建設(shè),目前基本形成與糧食生產(chǎn)、儲備和流通相適應(yīng)的糧食收儲保障體系。從總量看,我國糧食倉儲設(shè)施規(guī)模逐年遞增,有效滿足糧食收儲需要。
隨著我國倉儲設(shè)施建設(shè)的持續(xù)深入,糧倉的規(guī)模、布局、結(jié)構(gòu)、功能不斷升級優(yōu)化。目前,機械通風(fēng)、環(huán)流熏蒸、糧情測控、谷物冷卻“四合一”儲糧技術(shù)已成為國有糧庫的標(biāo)配,我國糧食倉儲更加綠色、環(huán)保、節(jié)能,在確保糧食數(shù)量安全的同時,糧食儲存保質(zhì)保鮮水平進一步提升。
【重要講話】
保障糧食安全,要在增產(chǎn)和減損兩端同時發(fā)力,持續(xù)深化食物節(jié)約各項行動。要樹立大食物觀,構(gòu)建多元化食物供給體系,多途徑開發(fā)食物來源。要嚴(yán)格考核,督促各地真正把保障糧食安全的責(zé)任扛起來。
To ensure food security, efforts must be made to both increase production and reduce food losses, continuing to further prevent food waste. An all-encompassing approach to food must be adopted to build a diversified food supply system, and develop food sources in multiple ways. Assessment of officials' performance must be tightened to urge all localities to shoulder their responsibility for securing food security.
——2022年12月23日至24日,習(xí)近平在中央農(nóng)村工作會議上的重要講話
【相關(guān)詞匯】
糧食倉儲設(shè)施
grain storage facilities
國家糧食安全戰(zhàn)略
national strategies for food security
中國日報網(wǎng)英語點津工作室(本文于“學(xué)習(xí)強國”學(xué)習(xí)平臺首發(fā))