中國網(wǎng)站品牌欄目（頻道）
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 The average handset carries 18 times more potentially harmful germs than a flush handle in a men's toilet, tests have revealed. |
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They are pretty much essential, but you may want to ditch your mobile phone for ever after reading this. The average handset carries 18 times more potentially harmful germs than a flush handle in a men's toilet, tests have revealed. An analysis of handsets found almost a quarter were so dirty that they had up to ten times an acceptable level of TVC bacteria. One of the phones in the test had such high levels of bacteria it could have given its owner a serious stomach upset. While TVC is not immediately harmful, elevated levels indicate poor personal hygiene and act as a breeding ground for other bugs. The findings from a sample of 30 phones by Which? magazine suggest 14.7 million of the 63 million mobiles in use in the UK today could be potential health hazards. Hygiene expert Jim Francis, who carried out the tests, said: 'The levels of potentially harmful bacteria on one mobile were off the scale. That phone needs sterilising.' The most unhygienic phone had more than ten times the acceptable level of TVC and seven were above the threshold. This worst handset also had 39 times the safe level of enterobacteria, a group of bacteria that live in the lower intestines of humans and animals and include bugs such as Salmonella. It boasted 170 times the acceptable level of faecal coliforms, which are associated with human waste. Other bacteria including food poisoning bugs e.coli and staphylococcus aureus were found on the phones but at safe levels. Which? researcher Ceri Stanaway said: 'Most phones didn't have any immediately harmful bacteria that would make you sick straight away but they were grubbier than they could be. (Read by Lee Hannon. Lee Hannon is a journalist at the China Daily Web site.) (Agencies) |
手機(jī)在我們的生活中不可或缺，但你在看完這篇文章后可能永遠(yuǎn)也不想用手機(jī)了。 有關(guān)檢測(cè)表明，一個(gè)普通手機(jī)上所攜帶的有害細(xì)菌量是男廁所一個(gè)沖廁手柄所攜帶細(xì)菌量的18倍。 一項(xiàng)對(duì)手機(jī)的研究分析發(fā)現(xiàn)，近四分之一的手機(jī)十分骯臟，所攜帶的細(xì)菌量高達(dá)可接受細(xì)菌安全值的十倍。 其中一只受測(cè)手機(jī)細(xì)菌攜帶量十分之高，足以導(dǎo)致使用者出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重腹痛癥狀。 盡管這些細(xì)菌不會(huì)立刻讓人得病，但手機(jī)上攜帶的細(xì)菌量如此之高說明人們的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣堪憂，而且這也會(huì)成為其他細(xì)菌滋生的土壤。 這項(xiàng)由英國《哪個(gè)？》雜志開展的研究共抽樣檢測(cè)了30個(gè)手機(jī)。調(diào)查表明，現(xiàn)在英國人使用的6300萬只手機(jī)中有1470萬只手機(jī)存在健康隱患。 對(duì)這些手機(jī)進(jìn)行檢測(cè)的衛(wèi)生專家吉姆?弗朗西斯說：“一個(gè)手機(jī)上所攜帶的有害細(xì)菌量超出了可接受的范圍。這個(gè)手機(jī)需要消消毒了?！?/p> 最臟的手機(jī)所攜帶的細(xì)菌量是可接受值的十倍多，另外有七只手機(jī)的細(xì)菌量超標(biāo)。 此外，這只最臟的手機(jī)所攜帶的腸桿菌量是安全值的39倍。腸桿菌是存活于人體和動(dòng)物小腸內(nèi)的細(xì)菌，如沙門氏桿菌。 這只手機(jī)所攜帶的糞大腸菌是可接受值的170倍。糞大腸菌是一種存在于人體糞便中的細(xì)菌。 在手機(jī)上發(fā)現(xiàn)的細(xì)菌還包括可引起食物中毒的大腸桿菌和黃金葡萄球菌，不過這些細(xì)菌的量都在安全范圍值以內(nèi)。 《哪個(gè)？》雜志的研究人員賽莉?斯坦阿維說：“大部分手機(jī)所攜帶的細(xì)菌不會(huì)立刻讓你生病，但它們可比想象中的要臟多了。” 相關(guān)閱讀 調(diào)查：五分之一英國人曾錯(cuò)發(fā)色情短信 聯(lián)合國報(bào)告：印度廁所不如手機(jī)普及 （中國日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津 陳丹妮 編輯：蔡姍姍） |
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Vocabulary: ditch: to get rid of something/somebody because you no longer want or need it/them（擺脫；拋棄；丟棄） flush handle: 馬桶按鍵，沖廁手柄 TVC: 細(xì)菌總量 grubby: rather dirty, usually because it has not been washed or cleaned（骯臟的；邋遢的；污穢的） |
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