教育部近日公布了近兩年就業(yè)率較低的本科專業(yè)名單,15個(gè)近年來被考生和家長(zhǎng)視為“香餑餑”的專業(yè)都上了榜。15個(gè)“中槍”專業(yè)分別是食品衛(wèi)生與營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)、生物科學(xué)、旅游管理、社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)與管理、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷、動(dòng)畫、知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)、廣播電視編導(dǎo)、表演、藝術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)、播音與主持藝術(shù)、音樂表演、電子商務(wù)、貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟(jì)、公共事業(yè)管理。
The undated photo shows the scene of a job fair. The Ministry of Education has released a list of 15 undergraduate majors in universities all over the country which were chosen as low employment rate majors between 2012 and 2013. |
The Ministry of Education has released a list of 15 undergraduate majors in universities all over the country which were chosen as low employment rate majors between 2012 and 2013.
教育部公布了2012年到2013年間全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)的15個(gè)低就業(yè)率本科專業(yè)。
此次教育部公布的“低就業(yè)率專業(yè)”(low employment rate majors或者majors with low employment rate)在網(wǎng)上更是被稱為“高失業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)專業(yè)”(majors with high risk of unemployment)或者“紅牌專業(yè)”(red card warning majors),公布這樣的名單列表是為了讓高校盡快改進(jìn)專業(yè)設(shè)置(major curriculum design)并減少此類專業(yè)的招生人數(shù)。
近年來熱門的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(marketing)、貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟(jì)(trade and economy)以及電子商務(wù)(e-commerce)等專業(yè)都上了榜。有高校內(nèi)部人士表示,部分專業(yè)就業(yè)率低主要是因?yàn)槠渑囵B(yǎng)方式與市場(chǎng)需求脫節(jié)(detachment from market need)。
(中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津 Helen)