近日，國務(wù)院批復(fù)同意實(shí)施《“十四五”對外貿(mào)易高質(zhì)量發(fā)展規(guī)劃》。規(guī)劃提出，加快培育參與國際經(jīng)濟(jì)合作和競爭新優(yōu)勢，開創(chuàng)開放合作、包容普惠、共享共贏的國際貿(mào)易新局面，推動(dòng)國內(nèi)國際雙循環(huán)互促共進(jìn)，為開啟全面建設(shè)社會主義現(xiàn)代化國家新征程和推動(dòng)構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體作出新貢獻(xiàn)。
The State Council has approved a plan to promote high-quality development of foreign trade during the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025). To make China a modern socialist country and build a community with a shared future for mankind, the plan calls for cultivating new advantages in global economic cooperation and competition, and creating a new prospect for international trade featuring openness, cooperation, inclusiveness, benefits for all, sharing and win-win outcomes, and facilitating dual circulation.

【知識點(diǎn)】
對外貿(mào)易是我國開放型經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要組成部分和國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要推動(dòng)力量，是暢通國內(nèi)國際雙循環(huán)的關(guān)鍵樞紐?！笆奈濉睍r(shí)期，我國進(jìn)入全面建設(shè)社會主義現(xiàn)代化國家的新發(fā)展階段，世界百年未有之大變局加速演進(jìn)，外貿(mào)發(fā)展面臨的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)都有新變化。
《“十四五”對外貿(mào)易高質(zhì)量發(fā)展規(guī)劃》明確“十四五”時(shí)期將努力實(shí)現(xiàn)貿(mào)易綜合實(shí)力進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)、協(xié)調(diào)創(chuàng)新水平進(jìn)一步提高、暢通循環(huán)能力進(jìn)一步提升、貿(mào)易開放合作進(jìn)一步深化、貿(mào)易安全體系進(jìn)一步完善等目標(biāo)，并提出到2035年，外貿(mào)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展躍上新臺階。
規(guī)劃明確了十項(xiàng)重點(diǎn)任務(wù)，包括優(yōu)化貨物貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)、創(chuàng)新發(fā)展服務(wù)貿(mào)易、加快發(fā)展貿(mào)易新業(yè)態(tài)、提升貿(mào)易數(shù)字化水平、構(gòu)建綠色貿(mào)易體系、推進(jìn)內(nèi)外貿(mào)一體化、保障外貿(mào)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈供應(yīng)鏈暢通運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、深化“一帶一路”貿(mào)易暢通合作、強(qiáng)化風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控體系和營造良好發(fā)展環(huán)境等。

【重要講話】
中國將繼續(xù)通過進(jìn)博會等開放平臺，支持各國企業(yè)拓展中國商機(jī)。中國將挖掘外貿(mào)增長潛力，為推動(dòng)國際貿(mào)易增長、世界經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展作出積極貢獻(xiàn)。中國將推動(dòng)跨境電商等新業(yè)態(tài)新模式加快發(fā)展，培育外貿(mào)新動(dòng)能。
Through the China International Import Expo and other platforms of opening up, we will continue to support companies from around the world in exploring business opportunities in China. We will tap into the growth potential of foreign trade with a view to boosting growth in international trade and the world economy. China will encourage cross-border e-commerce and other new business forms and models to grow even quicker to foster new drivers of foreign trade.
——2020年11月4日，習(xí)近平在第三屆中國國際進(jìn)口博覽會開幕式上的主旨演講

【相關(guān)詞匯】

高水平開放
high-standard opening-up

多邊貿(mào)易體制
multilateral trading regime

外貿(mào)新業(yè)態(tài)新模式
new forms and models of foreign trade