由國家語言資源監(jiān)測與研究中心、商務(wù)印書館等單位聯(lián)合主辦的“漢語盤點(diǎn)2023”活動(dòng)近日在京揭曉2023“年度字詞”，年度國內(nèi)字為“振”，年度國內(nèi)詞為“高質(zhì)量發(fā)展”。

The Chinese character zhen, meaning "vitalize", was named the nation's most popular character related to domestic affairs this year, while the character wei, meaning "risk" or "crisis", was chosen as the hottest for international topics. The characters are among a list of popular words, as well as phrases, collected in an annual assessment organized by agencies including the Ministry of Education's National Language Resources Monitoring and Research Center and the Commercial Press publishing house.
由教育部國家語言資源監(jiān)測與研究中心、商務(wù)印書館等單位聯(lián)合主辦的“漢語盤點(diǎn)2023”活動(dòng)揭曉今年的“年度字詞”。其中“振”字當(dāng)選年度國內(nèi)字，“?！弊之?dāng)選年度國際字。

Organizers explained that "vitalize" represents an upward trend and a gesture of trying to make an effort, and that's the spirit one should have, whether it's a country or an individual, when facing challenges and obstacles.
主辦方稱，“振”是上升的趨勢(shì)，是奮起的姿態(tài)。無論是國家還是個(gè)體，這是面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)、遭遇風(fēng)雨時(shí)應(yīng)該具有的精神。

Meanwhile, it pointed out that internationally, the world's path has come to a crossroads amid wars and conflicts, sluggish economies, a widening gap of development and a worsening environment. Organizers called for looking for opportunities hidden in the crises, and using dialogue and cooperation to handle differences in order to build a fair, better world.
當(dāng)今世界正處于十字路口，戰(zhàn)爭和沖突交織，世界經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇艱難，發(fā)展鴻溝不斷拉大，生態(tài)環(huán)境持續(xù)惡化。主辦方呼吁，在危機(jī)中育新機(jī)，以對(duì)話彌合分歧、以合作化解爭端，才能營造一個(gè)公道、美好的世界。

In addition to characters, gaozhiliang fazhan, or high-quality development, was chosen as the key domestic phrase of the year, while ChatGPT was named the annual phrase in international topics.
除了年度字，“高質(zhì)量發(fā)展”當(dāng)選年度國內(nèi)詞，而ChatGPT當(dāng)選年度國際詞。

This year marked the 18th time for such a list to be published. Over the last month, the same organizers also revealed the top 10 popular phrases, online catchphrases and new words.
“漢語盤點(diǎn)2023”活動(dòng)至今已走過十八個(gè)年頭，上個(gè)月，主辦方還發(fā)布了年度十大流行語、十大網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語、十大新詞語。

來源：中國日?qǐng)?bào)
編輯：董靜